Ceanothus americanus (Native)

Non-native plants this species can replace:
Common Name
New jersey tea
Redroot
Mountain snowbell
Plant Form
Shrubs & Small Trees
Duration
Perennial
Max Height (ft)
3.0
Width (ft)
3.0 - 5.0
Growth Rate
Medium
Region
Coastal
Piedmont
Mountain
Hardiness Zone
5, 6, 7, 8
Commercially available
Yes

Photographer: Nelson DeBarros
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: Nelson DeBarros
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Additional Info

Habitat: Found in open, deciduous woods, woodland edges, oak savannas, and meadows. It is low growing with a rounded crown and typically grows to 3 feet tall and 5 feet wide. In early summer it is covered with fragrant clusters of creamy white flowers.. Frequent in the mountains and piedmont, less frequent but widespread in the coastal Plain.

Wildlife value: It is a larval host plant for Mottled Duskywing, Spring Azure, Summer Azure butterflies. Flowers are highly attractive for their nectar to butterflies, bees, moths, predatory wasps and other insects.  Its seeds are eaten by songbirds. Members of the genus Ceanothus supports specialized bees.

Notes: Not always easy to grow. Great dense shrub with a showy flower. Very well behaved, short and compact. Useful as a groundcover on rocky slopes. Does better with protection from winter temperatures. Fixes nitrogen

Flower Color
Cream/White
Purple/lavender
Flower Prominence
Conspicuous
Fragrant
Yes
Bloom Time
Spring
Early Summer
Bloom Month
May
June
Fall Color
Gold/Yellow
Light Requirements
Partial sun
Shade
Moisture Requirements
Moist
Dry
Soil Texture
Loamy
Sandy
Low Maintenance
Yes