Amelanchier canadensis (Native)

Non-native plants this species can replace:
Common Name
Canadian serviceberry
Plant Form
Medium Trees
Duration
Perennial
Max Height (ft)
25.0
Width (ft)
15.0 - 20.0
Growth Rate
Medium
Region
Coastal
Piedmont
Mountain
Hardiness Zone
5, 6, 7, 8
Commercially available
Yes

Photographer: Plant Image Library
Licensed under: CC BY-SA 2.0
Original photo: Original photo

Additional Info

Habitat: swamps, low ground, woods, & thickets. In a wide range of mesic to dry upland forests, woodlands, and barrens; occasionally in alluvial forests, seepage wetlands, and depression swamps; tolerant of a wide range of soil chemistries. The ecological amplitude of this species is likely due to the incorporation of several ploidy levels and microspecies. Common throughout.

Wildlife Value: It is a host plant for the Red-Spotted Purple and the Viceroy butterflies. Butterflies and other insects nectar at the blooms. The fruits are eaten by songbirds and both small and large mammals. Moderately deer resistant.

Edibility: Edible berries are similar to blueberries and are used in jams, jellies and pies.

Flower Color
Purple/lavender
Flower Prominence
Conspicuous
Bloom Time
Spring
Bloom Month
April
May
Fall Color
Burgandy/Red
Orange
Light Requirements
Full sun
Partial sun
Shade
Moisture Requirements
Wet
Moist
Dry
Soil Texture
Clay
Loamy
Sandy
Low Maintenance
Yes
Climate-smart plant
Yes
Good Choice for Public Spaces
Yes
Deer Resitant
Yes
Seed or Fruit eaten by wildlife?
Yes
Pollinators
Bees
Butterfiles
Number of Lepidotera Species Genus Supports
92
Tolerates